How to Build Your Mobile Home Park Acquisition Criteria: A Framework for Focused Buying

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Most mobile home park investors lose more time than money — not because they buy bad deals, but because they look at the wrong ones. Without a clearly defined set of acquisition criteria, you’ll spend months underwriting parks that never had a chance of fitting your strategy.

This guide walks through how to build a mobile home park acquisition criteria framework — the specific filters that tell you, within minutes, whether a deal deserves a closer look.

Why Acquisition Criteria Matter More Than Underwriting Skills

Underwriting is downstream from criteria. If you’re good at analyzing deals but bad at filtering which deals to analyze, you’ll burn out fast. The best mobile home park operators aren’t the ones who look at the most deals — they’re the ones who can disqualify the wrong ones fastest.

A solid acquisition criteria framework does three things:

  • It saves you time by eliminating deals before you run a single number
  • It keeps your portfolio coherent — you’re building toward a specific asset profile
  • It gives sellers and brokers a clear picture of what you buy, which helps deal flow

The Core Acquisition Criteria Every Investor Needs to Define

1. Minimum Lot Count

Lot count drives economies of scale. A 30-space mobile home park and a 100-space mobile home park require almost the same management infrastructure — but the revenue difference is massive. Most experienced operators set a floor of 50 to 75 lots for active acquisitions, with some requiring 100+ before they’ll take a serious look.

What’s your minimum? Write it down. “At least 70 total lots” is specific. “Medium-sized parks” is not.

2. Occupancy Rate Thresholds

Occupancy tells you two things: current revenue and how much value-add opportunity exists. A park at 95% occupancy in a strong market is a stabilized, cash-flowing asset. A park at 40% occupancy may be a turnaround play — or a sign of structural market problems you don’t want to inherit.

Define both a minimum current occupancy and a minimum stabilized occupancy you believe is achievable. Most operators in the Southeast target at least 60-70% current occupancy as their floor for serious interest.

3. Utility Type: City Water and Sewer vs. Private Systems

This is the single most important infrastructure criterion you’ll set. Mobile home parks on city water and city sewer transfer utility risk to the municipality. Parks with private wells, septic systems, or lagoon wastewater treatment carry liability that can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars — and in some cases make a deal unfundable.

Many institutional buyers and most experienced operators require city water and city sewer as a hard requirement. For a deep dive on why this matters, read our guide on mobile home park water and sewer due diligence.

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4. Geographic Focus: Target States and MSA Proximity

Not every mobile home park market is equal. Population growth, job market stability, and housing affordability vary dramatically by state and metro. Rather than chasing deals nationwide, disciplined buyers define a geographic box:

  • Target states: Where do you want to own? Pick 2–4 states and go deep.
  • MSA proximity: Within how many miles of a metro area? A mobile home park within 45 minutes of a 150,000-person MSA has stronger demand and better resale than one in a rural corridor with no employment base.

Geographic focus also sharpens your sourcing. When you’re known as the buyer for mobile home parks in North Carolina and Tennessee, direct-to-owner leads start to find you. Check out our state-by-state guide to the best markets for mobile home park investing in 2026 for a starting point.

5. Lot Rent vs. Market Rate

Below-market lot rents are both an opportunity and a risk. They represent potential value creation — but only if the local market can support higher rents and the regulatory environment allows reasonable increases.

Define your threshold: you might target mobile home parks where current lot rent is at least 20–30% below local market rate, giving you a clear value-add path. Or you might prefer stabilized assets near market rent with less execution risk. Either way, know where you stand before you start sourcing deals.

6. Zoning and Land Use Status

Mobile home parks occupy a unique regulatory position. Existing parks are often legal nonconforming uses — built before current zoning laws, they can continue operating but may face limits on expansion. Your criteria should include a minimum standard for zoning clarity. Avoid deals where the zoning situation requires significant legal interpretation before you can close.

7. Maximum RV Lot Percentage

Recreational vehicle lots introduce a different resident profile and regulatory treatment than manufactured housing lots. Lenders and investors typically prefer parks with fewer than 10% RV lots. If your target is manufactured housing income, define an upper bound on RV mix and stick to it.

Putting It All Together: Your One-Page Acquisition Criteria Summary

Once you’ve answered the questions above, write your criteria on a single page. Here’s an example:

  • Geography: NC, TN, GA, SC — within 60 minutes of a 100,000+ population MSA
  • Size: 70+ total lots, 35+ currently occupied
  • Utilities: City water AND city sewer required — no exceptions
  • Lot rent: At least 15% below local market rate preferred
  • RV lots: Less than 10% of total lots
  • Zoning: Clearly zoned for manufactured housing or legal nonconforming status with documentation
  • Price range: $1M–$8M acquisition price

This one-page document becomes your deal filter. Send it to brokers. Include it in your direct mail and cold call scripts. Post it on your website under your buying criteria. The more specific you are, the better your deal flow will match what you actually want to buy.

Every deal that clears your criteria then goes into formal underwriting — where you determine whether a deal is worth buying at the price being asked.

Finding Mobile Home Parks That Match Your Criteria

Criteria only matter if you’re generating deal flow to filter. The most effective acquisition strategies combine multiple channels:

  • Direct mail to owners: Skip brokers and go straight to owners of mobile home parks matching your criteria
  • Cold calling: High conversion relative to volume — most park owners aren’t fielding 10 calls a week
  • Broker relationships: Most smaller mobile home parks trade off-market through local commercial brokers
  • Online listings: LoopNet, CoStar, and Crexi surface some deal flow, though competition is higher

For a full breakdown of how to find deals before they hit the market, read our guide on finding off-market mobile home parks.

Conclusion

Acquisition criteria aren’t a constraint — they’re a competitive advantage. When you know exactly what you’re looking for, you move faster, negotiate with more confidence, and build a portfolio with coherent identity rather than a random collection of assets.

Before you underwrite your next mobile home park deal, spend 30 minutes writing down your criteria. You’ll save weeks on the wrong ones — and weeks compound into the deals that actually get done.

To learn more about mobile home park investing, visit our complete guide to investing in mobile home parks.

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Andrew Keel

Andrew is a passionate commercial real estate investor, husband, father and fitness fanatic. His specialty is in acquiring and operating manufactured housing communities. Visit AndrewKeel.com for more details on Andrew's story.

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